Thursday, August 28, 2014

22 August - History and Importance of the Day

1559 - Spanish archbishop Bartholome de Carranza arrested as heretic

1639 - Madras (now Chennai), India, was founded by the British East India Company on a sliver of land bought from local Nayak rulers.

1642 - Civil War in England began between Royalists & Parliament

1770 - James Cook's expedition landed on the east coast of Australia.

1787 - John Fitch's steamboat completes its tests, years before Fulton

1791 - Haitian Slave Revolution began under voodoo priest Boukman

1849 - The first air raid in history; Austria launched pilotless balloons against the Italian city of Venice.


1864 - An agreement was signed at the Convention for the Amelioration of the Condition of the Wounded in Armies in the Field. Geneva, 22 August 1864. 16 states attended the convention.
http://www.icrc.org/applic/ihl/ihl.nsf/INTRO/120?OpenDocument
150th anniversary was celebrated on 22 August 2014.
http://www.redcross.org.au/geneva-conventions-150.aspx

1894 - Mahatma Gandhi formed the Natal Indian Congress (NIC) in order to fight discrimination against Indian traders in Natal

1901 - Cadillac Motor Company was founded.

1910 - Japan annexed Korea.


Important History Events of 22 August - Video

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